Trade Binding

Hardcover binding

Signatures
octavo
folio
quarto
16mo

cloth
clothette
cloth-bound books

signature-bound

leather bound.

Library binding

Hardcover binding
Case binding
cloth binding
Oversewing
Double-fan adhesive

Paperback spines
Punch and bind
Double wire
twin loop, or Wire-O binding
colors
3:1
2:1

Comb binding uses a 9/16″ pitch rectangular hole pattern
VeloBind
Spiral binding
4:1 pitch
3:1 pitch
5:1 pitch
0.400-hole

Thermally activated binding
Perfect binding
Tape binding

Stitched or sewn binding
saddle-stitching
stapled